The practice that focuses on helping adults learn effectively is known as?

The practice that focuses on helping adults learn effectively is called andragogy. This term refers specifically to the methodologies and principles used in adult education, acknowledging the unique needs and learning styles of adults compared to children.

Andragogy emphasizes the importance of self-directed learning, where adults often take responsibility for their educational journey, drawing from their life experiences and applying that knowledge in practical ways. It recognizes that adult learners typically have different motivations for learning, such as personal or professional development, which can significantly impact their engagement and retention of information.

In contrast, pedagogy generally refers to the methods and practices associated with teaching children. While teaching and training involve imparting knowledge, andragogy specifically tailors its approach to meet the cognitive and psychological characteristics of adult learners. This makes andragogy the most appropriate choice for the question about effectively facilitating adult learning.