Which act is aimed at protecting student education records?

The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) is the law specifically designed to protect the privacy of student education records. Under FERPA, parents and eligible students have the right to access educational records, request amendments to those records, and have some control over the disclosure of information from those records. This acts as a critical safeguard in education, ensuring that sensitive information is not disclosed without permission.

The other options, while they may suggest a focus on privacy or education, do not have the same specific legal context or authority as FERPA. For example, the Privacy Protection Act primarily concerns the protection of information held by governmental agencies and related records but does not explicitly target educational records. As such, FERPA remains the key legislation for the protection of students' educational information and their rights regarding it.