Which of the following best describes experiential learning?

Experiential learning is best described by the concept of learning that is based on personal experience and reflection. This approach emphasizes the importance of actively engaging with the material or experience rather than merely absorbing information. It involves applying knowledge in real-world scenarios, allowing learners to explore, experiment, and draw conclusions from their own actions.

This type of learning often includes components such as hands-on activities, discussions, and reflections on the experiences, which facilitate deeper understanding and retention of concepts. By encouraging individuals to think critically about their experiences, experiential learning helps in developing problem-solving skills and practical understanding that can be applied to future situations.

Other definitions of learning that focus on lectures, passive observation, or rote memorization do not encapsulate the active engagement and reflective practice central to experiential learning, which makes the correct answer stand out clearly in this context.